Iowa Senate Introduces SF 22: Hands-Free Driving Bill to Combat Distracted Driving

The Iowa legislature is introducing a new bill, Senate File 22 (SF 22), that would make the use of all electronic devices while driving illegal unless they are used in a hands-free manner.

This bill aims to strengthen existing laws and improve road safety by addressing distracted driving more effectively.

Key Highlights of the Bill:

1. Current Law Limitations:
   • Iowa law currently bans texting while driving but permits other handheld uses such as making calls or using GPS.
   • Enforcing these laws has been challenging, as distinguishing texting from other activities is difficult for officers.
2. Proposed Changes Under SF 22:
   • The use of any handheld electronic device while driving will be prohibited.
   • Drivers must rely on hands-free or voice-operated options.
   • The restriction extends to all electronic devices, including phones, tablets, and mp3 players.
3. Primary Offense:
   • Holding a device while driving will become a primary offense, allowing officers to pull drivers over solely for this violation.
4. Implementation Timeline:
   • If passed, the bill would take effect on July 1, 2025.
   • Warnings would be issued until January 1, 2026, giving drivers time to adjust to the law.
5. Enforcement Specifics:
   • Devices cannot be used even at stoplights unless the vehicle is completely stopped and off the road.
   • Violators face fines ranging from $45 to $100.
   • Repeat offenders could accumulate points on their license, face suspension, or encounter harsher penalties if distracted driving causes an accident.
6. Public Awareness Campaigns:
   • The bill includes initiatives to educate drivers about the risks of distracted driving and the new regulations.

Objective of the Bill:

This legislative effort is aimed at reducing distractions, enhancing road safety, and making Iowa’s roads safer by eliminating handheld device use while driving.

The initiative reflects a growing trend among states to adopt stricter distracted driving laws. If you’re planning to drive in Iowa after July 2025, hands-free technology will be essential.